Intangiriro:
Mu myaka yashize, pompe zamazi zahindutse ibikoresho byahinduye umukino mugukwirakwiza amazi. Izi pompe zigezweho zagenewe gukwirakwiza amazi muri sisitemu ya periferiya, byorohereza amazi meza mumirenge itandukanye. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere rihoraho, abashakashatsi bateye intambwe igaragara mu kuzamura imikorere n’imikorere ya pompe y’amazi ya periferiya, bahindura uburyo amazi akwirakwizwa no gukoreshwa.
Iterambere n'ibiranga:
Amapompe ya perimeteri aroroshye, ibikoresho byoroheje bikoreshwa kugirango amazi atemba neza muri sisitemu ya periferiya. Ubu buryo bukubiyemo amazi yo mu ngo, kuvomera ubuhinzi buto no gukoresha inganda. Izi pompe zakozwe hamwe na moteri zizamura hejuru, zibafasha gutwara amazi neza intera ndende kumuvuduko mwinshi.
Kimwe mu bintu bitandukanya pompe yamazi ya peripheri nubushobozi bwabo bwo kwibeshya. Bitandukanye na pompe gakondo zigomba kwitirirwa kwirukana umwuka no gutangiza amazi, ayo pompe arashobora kwerekanwa byikora, bikagabanya cyane imbaraga zo kuyishyiraho no kuyitaho. Ibi bituma biba byiza mu turere twa kure dufite ibikorwa remezo bike, kuzamura amazi meza kubaturage bakeneye ubufasha.
Ingufu zikoreshwa:
Iterambere rihoraho mu buhanga bwa pompe yamazi ya peripheri byatumye habaho iterambere ryinshi mubikorwa byingufu. Ubu pompe zirimo ibintu bizigama ingufu nkibintu byihuta byihuta bigenzura neza imikorere ya pompe, bigabanya ingufu zidakenewe. Mugutezimbere ikoreshwa ryingufu, pompe yamazi ya perimetero ifasha kugabanya ibiciro byamashanyarazi no kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije zijyanye na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi.
Byongeye kandi, pompe zakozwe hamwe nibikoresho biramba kugirango birambe kandi byizewe. Bashoboye gukora mubihe bitandukanye byikirere kandi birwanya ruswa, bikavamo ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi bigabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga, ahubwo binagira uruhare muburyo burambye bwo gutanga amazi.
Ingaruka ku buhinzi n'inganda:
Amapompo y'amazi ya perimeter yagize uruhare runini mubikorwa byubuhinzi nibikorwa byinganda. Mu buhinzi, ayo pompe agira uruhare runini mu kuhira neza, bigatuma ibihingwa byakira amazi ahagije kugira ngo bikure neza. Ubushobozi bwo gukomeza gutembera kwamazi kure cyane bituma abahinzi bongera umusaruro kandi bakabungabunga amazi.
Mu rwego rwinganda, pompe yamazi ya peripheri ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye birimo sisitemu yo gukonjesha, kuzimya umuriro hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya amazi. Kwizerwa kwabo no gukora neza bituma inganda ninganda zikora zuzuza neza amazi bakeneye, bifasha koroshya ibikorwa no kongera umusaruro.
Icyizere:
Urebye imbere, ahazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rya pompe y'amazi hasa neza. Ba injeniyeri n'abashakashatsi barimo gukora kugirango binjize ubwenge no gukoresha mudasobwa muri pompe zo gukurikirana no kugenzura kure. Iri terambere rizongera imikorere ikora kandi ryorohereze kubungabunga ibikorwa, bityo bitezimbere imikorere rusange ya sisitemu.
Byongeye kandi, kuri ubu ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa mu rwego rwo guteza imbere pompe y’amazi ikoreshwa n’amasoko y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba cyangwa umuyaga. Icyizere cyo gushyiramo ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije bizagabanya cyane ikirenge cya karuboni kijyanye na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi, bizagira uruhare mu gihe kizaza kirambye.
Mu gusoza:
Amapompo y'amazi ya periferiya yabaye igice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, agaragaza imikorere myiza, kwiringirwa no kuzigama ingufu. Nubushobozi bwabo bwo kwishakamo ibisubizo, ayo pompe atezimbere amazi mu turere twa kure, bigatuma abaturage ninganda zuzuza amazi yabo neza. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, pompe y’amazi ya peripheri izakomeza gutera imbere, ihindure uburyo dukwirakwiza no gukoresha amazi, amaherezo igire uruhare muri societe irambye kandi ikora neza.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-13-2023
